Take note of the purple triangle sequence near the purple portal area at the Crazy Place (shown in the image above). Do Ice puzzle, exit out Fire portal, grab gramophone, head to tank, shoot first Ice tombstone. You can then get a lightning staff for either of those sets, and acquire the other pieces necessary to have 5 set-pieces each. In PvE, 9/10 Fire Staff will be better than Ice Staff. They will stay there if they’re done incorrectly. Staff, very rare (requires attunement) This staff can be wielded as a magic quarterstaff that grants a +2 bonus to attack and damage rolls made with it. The Staff of Fire is one of four buildable Elemental Staffs in the map Origins . This is how you decode the electric staff in Orgins this is the hardest part for making it into the ultimate staff. Upgrades for Elden Ring contains information regarding upgrades for the player's arsenal. Once all the rings are red, head underneath the floating rings and shoot the red orb with your staff. (Ice staff) and Minor Vulnerability (Lightning Staff). • Voidstrike - Large force ball >= 18. In this Black Ops 3 Zombies Origins Easter Egg video, I show you how to build the Origins Staffs & Origins Staff Upgrades. There is one in the building above the Undercroft (0G Room), opposite where the electric trap is. 1. It also has the following additional properties. The Origins Wind Staff in Call of Duty: Zombies Chronicles can be crafted by acquiring three parts of it in the giant walking robots throughout the area. First upgrade adds a debuff to the ability that makes it synergize better with other Lightning Staff abilities. To upgrade the Lightning Staff in BO3, you will need to go to the Crazy Place and observe the sequence of purple triangles in the purple portal area. . Then wait for the sparks to disappear. Upgrading a Staff To upgrade Any staff you have to do a puzzle in the crazy place, a puzzle in the digsite and shooting an orb in the main chamber in that. It's a little hard to explain, so we'll go over it step-by-step below. Grab your staff and have fun with it. one_inch_punch_ice_zm. For more information about this character, see Lightning Reed. Apothicon Word Builder. This guide will help you survive the No Man's Land of the first World War. The Giant’s Seal is one of the best Seals Elden Ring players can get because it boosts Giants' Flame incantations – including Burn O Flame! and Flame, Fall Upon Them. The first lightning part is found on the right side of the tank just after the wooden planks (that the tank rides over) on another wooden platform. Enchanted - Equipment imbued with special properties. How. Staff of Lighting Description. UPGRADING Return to the Crazy Place with the Lightning Staff. First Step: Go to Crazy Place and shoot the triangles in the corresponding order. don't purchase staff upgrades your regular tools staff is powered up as you progress through the main story. Origins Zombies Easter Egg Hunt #12: Wind Staff Upgrade Challenge. Edit: you really blocked me… and I was being helpful. Assemble a Staff. . The player will need to provide Blacksmith Andre with Upgrade Materials in order to be able to Infuse or reinforce their equipment. Yoooooo we just played it out, had the same problem, unable to play the piano at the lightning staff hub, you have to change the order you put the numbers in to fix it!! The order of every tutorial is / 136 357 246. Jing Yuan is a 5-Star Lightning character of The Erudition path who was added to Honkai: Star Rail during Phase 2 of the 1. 15 Immortal Lumintwig. DescriptionNo8253. Unique - Uncommon equipment that. RedDragonMZ •. Learn how to build and upgrade the ultimate staff in Black Ops 3 Zombies Chronicles, a hidden Easter Egg in the game. Item perk: Refreshing Chain LightningTo get rid of the Lightning staff orbs on the piano, just shoot another key on the piano. 60 Glow Map for Fire staff Fixed v0. While farming for Jing Yuan, keep in mind that the maximum character level in HSR is tied to your Trailblaze Level (player level). Near jug on the side where the robots right foot steps. Follow these steps to input the code: First, press the first, third, and sixth arrows. You can choose to use more sanded wood than the minimum amount to make. About 1,000 of the F-150 Lightning's 13,258 new owners have opted for. how to upgrade ice staff / staff of water into "ull's arrow". Am I an idiot or is upgrading these things confusing? I’ve read multiple guides and still don’t follow how to upgrade the lightning and wind staff. Enjoy reading !. Staff of Lightning Upgrade in Origins. For the final step, you will need to go back to the Crazy Place. Find records - randomly arranged in churches: the second floor of a bench next to the fountain at the entrance to generator 62 next to the tank (between the tank and stairs). You must have messed up putting in one of the codes. Keeper Keypad Translator Pronunciation Grid Word Grid Base Converter. Thus, it's better to ask which 5-piece sets you should be running. It can also be charged: This projects blocks of ice and a blizzard that freezes zombies in. To upgrade the Thunder Fists, go to the bottom of the Excavation Site, an area where the staves were built originally. Head over to the blue pedestal, then place your ice staff on top of the pedestal. Keeper Keypad Translator Pronunciation Grid Word Grid Base Converter. Updated, it does regroup everything interesting gameplay wise, main quest, craftings, side secrets . Pick up the Gramophone when it’s done opening. Players can buy the wizard staff for 3 Emeralds which can be used to cast 2 types of spells, electricity orb. Place the Lightning Staff on the purple pedestal and then kill 20-30 zombies in the area. Although the issue is probably to do with the developers, I would try hard reseting your xbox and reinstalling the game. I found some people to play with yesterday, and we have been playing a bit yesterday and today, around 3 hours, we started trying to do the origins EE. The. There is one in the lower courtyard near the rocket part for the rocket shield, just outside the gate trap/Double Tap. Step 1: First build the lightning staff and go into the crazy place. Your first step to getting any staff built in Origins will rely on first building up your points and grabbing the Gramophone in the Excavation Site. Pcdev will have a lot to answer for if nothing is done. Artifact Quests. With the picture below you must shoot. Regardless, that's an estimate of at least $17,340 to give our $80,889 Lightning the ability to power my home in an emergency. . Here is the list: By generator 1 - turn 2 times. r/CODZombies is a developer-recognized community focused on the franchise. For a detailed guide to obtaining and. I've seen some people on YT that just action with them and they can upgrade the lightning staff in an instant. Staff upgrade step 3) Match the dials with the color of the staff you're upgrading with the switches on the staff place and shoot the ball with your staff color with the staff itself. This passive makes you block with Magicka when using Ice Staff. ), regardless of its current Infusion or lack thereof. . Main Quest Ice Staff Fire Staff Wind Staff Lightning Staff. r/FortNiteBR. Staff upgrade Step 4) go into the crazy place through any portal and place your staff in it's corresponding holder and kill zombies anywhere in the crazy place. I'm currently in a match of Origins, solo, and I'm attempting to complete the staffs, but I get stuck on the Lightning staff upgrade. Kafka is a 5-Star Lightning character of The Nihility path who was added to Honkai: Star Rail during version 1. 308,000 Credits. The Staff of Ice is a powerful weapon in Origins that uses the Ice element. But if you wanna one-two tougher baddies, go with the added stun effect. Unless noted otherwise, each. If you plan to upgrade the items, start with weapons as they have the highest impact when upgraded. This is a recolor of Edict of Argus, a staff that dropped from Normal, Heroic, and Mythic Archimonde in Hellfire Citadel in blue, red, and green respectively. . how to upgrade lightning staff / staff of lightning in. Sorcery Spells are often dependent on the Intelligence stat, and have a variety of effects, from conjuring magic projectiles, to calling down meteors, and even attacking using blood magic. By the tank station near generator 2 - turn 3 times. The lightning scepter is a magic weapon, instead of firing a slow moving ball projectile like. And the step is complete. Image for Step: to MrRoflWaffles and his teamThis is a quick and easy guide on how to get all the par. Zombies 2, introduced as a counter to Zombie Chickens. You should have the Bracers by now. Both unique upgrades are viable and affect the secondary fire. • Risthaven - Flame / Fire Staff >= 25. charged shot creates a lightning stream similar to the Wunderwaffle that takes out any zombie it touches. 7M views 9 years ago. Lightning Reed is the fourth plant unlocked. 2 unique upgrades are “Increase Secondary attack chains”, and “Secondary attack stuns enemies that are hit”. 2 days ago · Players who can help upgrade those units will be on Florida's holiday shopping list for sure. (Sorry for asking this, I know everyone is in CW but I really want to know) Turn the one in spawn so that it faces left. x15 Conqueror’s Will. First, hit 1, 3, 6. The void strike staff is pretty great at just mindlessly throwing out good damage, and yeah like someone else said it can quickly generate lost. Upgrade the Staff of Ice; Upgrade the Staff of Lightning; 4. • Voidstrike - Large force ball >= 18. Once you have the Lightning Staff you must now head to Argartha. This "How to Upgrade the fire staff tutorial" shows exactly how to build the fire staff and upgrade it in COD Black Ops 2 Zombies O. Immortal Lumintwig x9, Shape Shifter’s Lightning Staff x35. ) Start the game. 1. 2. In order to get the next part, you must power up the sixth generator that is behind the church. Short and quick guide to upgrade the Lightning staff on Origins!#fyp #codzombiesmemes #callofdutyzombies #bo3zombies #bo3 #blackops3zombies #origins #firestaff #bo2 #bo2zombiesOnly downside is you don't get an indication of when a dial is in the correct position, but you need to turn them the same amount of times each game. This guide will help you survive the No Man's Land of the first World War. However, the lightning strike only works from a maximum range of 20 blocks. The lightning gemstone can be found by using the gramophone and the lightning disc at the lightning portal entrance (Right of generator 5). Predator Upgrade Kit is a part of the Barathos Table and is dropped by the following mobs: Arkback Baroness Cryptid Echodar Emperor Beast Hive King Keeler Nospike Parasect Ramradon Squiggler Tharafly The Predator Upgrade Kit is used to. The lightning staff is an item that could be obtained by purchasing and redeeming a $25/£20 RuneScape Game card from 16 November to 2 December 2012 or by buying the gold premier club between 20 December 2012 and 31 January 2013. Concentrate on one line of symbols. I'm not so sure about lightning, but I haven't heard. 3x Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff 50 40,000 9x Usurper's Scheme 7x Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff 60 80,000 6x Conquerer's Will 20x Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff 70 160,000Head to excavation, place gramophone now and run down without picking it up. 0:00 / 7:48. Because it is accomplished in that area, I name this step the Crazy Room Step. Click here to force an update of the data. 20 Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff. Kill a few dozen zombies to feed the staff and upgrade it! Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 Zombies Chronicles is available on PC, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. Still, the most widespread. Updated: 20 Apr 2023 17:33. The Staff of Lightning was considered one of the more useful staves, but like the others, it would lose its effectiveness by round 20. Madison Benson . Stand near the pots and start a round, then kill the zombies using. Each tier grants one extra charge. Crystallized Lightning Staff Players can win this item when. How to upgrade the lightning staff in Origins and discover the FASTEST way to upgrade the lightning staff than ever before! This video not only. Assemble the Staff. To upgrade the Lightning Staff in BO3, you will need to go to the Crazy Place and observe the sequence of purple triangles in the purple portal area. Main Quest Ice Staff Fire Staff Wind Staff Lightning Staff. The Staff of Wind shoots. A member of the Stellaron Hunters an ability called Spirit Whisper, has been wanted by the Pteruges-V Devils for her ability to hypnotize people through language. In this video I show you exactly how to upgrade the lightning staff! I give you a nice upgrade lightning staff code as well! I hope you enjoy! Thanks so much. By generator 5 - turn 3 times. Fire staff upgrade video. Fire is good, but ice is definitely the best upgraded. How does one upgrade equipment? Reinforcement refers to incremental upgrades of a weapon (+1, +4, etc. Go to the Excavation Site and switch the levers until all the rings are blue. It's more about not-needing-two-resto-staves than about needing a lightning staff. Zombiesblood3. All rights reserved. Weapon scaling in Elden Ring is a special mechanic whereby certain weapons gain bonuses depending on your stats. Just like in step 3, you will need to have the staff you are upgrading equipped. 1. Powerful Wizard Build for Baldur's Gate 3. The symbols with a lightning spike in the diagram are the ones you. Each upgrade increases damage, lightning strikes, decreasing recharge time, and unlocking new abilities for the player to use. Obtain the gramophone from excavation, head to wind tunnel and get the crystal. If you do the right thing, you will receive an audio quote from SamJo, and the ground will shake. Damage and eitr usage are dependent on the. Along with becoming more powerful, it also gains the ability to be charged. The three Lightning orbs will go away after a couple of seconds if he’s done them correctly. 3. 8 Shyllien Mana Knuckle. Black Ops 3 Der Eisendrache Zetsubou No Shima Gorod Krovi Revelations Ascension Shangri La Moon. Craft the Lighting Staff inside the mound downstairs. But if you wanna one-two tougher baddies, go with the. Plus it's upgrade isn't the hardest. . Hey guys, thought I would ask here because I don’t know exactly what to google or any of that, but today on an EE run, I got the lightning staff and when I went to the crazy place, the notes never went away, they stayed there even though there was three lit up. . Depending on what type and state of weapon you are reinforcing, the required souls and type/quantity of stones. Craft the Lighting Staff inside the mound downstairs. It’s in the Generator 4 area (where. EquipmentI honestly would swap the void staff and the lightning staff for my taste. 2. TIMESTAMPSBLACK DISC LOCATIONS: 0:00GRAMOPHONE LOCATIONS: 0:10LIGHTNING STAFF PARTS: 0:19PURPLE DISC LOCATIONS: 1:01LIGHTNING STAFF CODE: 1:23ELECTRIC SWITCH. Black Ops 3 Der Eisendrache Zetsubou No Shima Gorod Krovi Revelations Ascension Shangri La Moon. 3. Updated, it does regroup everything interesting gameplay wise, main quest, craftings, side secrets . Download a Mod that works with the mode you're playing. Ice-air-fire-lighting. The Staff of Fire is one of four buildable Elemental Staffs in the map Origins . be in the live4. Upgrading [] The wizard staff can be upgraded by purchasing it in the Item Shop. Ice kills the most. Pick up the gramophone when it’s open. To help you out, we have mentioned the sequence of the Lightning Staff Code in COD Black Ops 3. Lightning staff upgrade When playing origins on (zombie chronicles) upgrading the lightning staff how do you reset the piano keys if you shoot the wrong one the lightning is supposed to go away after a few seconds but if you shoot the wrong order the piano keys stay zapped w the lightning how do i reset them to start over im tired of losing my. Kafka is one of the Lightning element characters in Honkai Star Rail. To level up Jing Yuan in Honkai: Star Rail, you’ll need the following materials: Level 40 – 50: x16,000 Credits, x6 Immortal Aeroblossom, x3 Shapeshifter’s Lightning Staff. See below for more information. Lightning staff: good range and damage. Pick the item up. 99% damage converted to lightning, and lightning damage is increased by 20% for both weapons. It's important to focus on. Level 50 – 60. It also triggers a lightning effect with randomly spawned lightning bolts The secondary attack is enough to stagger most. BLACK OPS 3 ZOMBIES "ORIGINS" ALL STAFFS & UPGRADES GUIDE: ICE FIRE WIND & LIGHTNING! (BO3 Zombies Chronicles) ORIGINS FULL EASTER EGG GUIDE: this post, we will be talking about Lightning Staff Upgrade. but these. If none had the spark, you should’ve tried doing. Mine hasn't had any resolution issue, I've been running 1440p perfectly @110-120fps. Wanted to share my opinions, and see how other people have been using it. "LIGHTNING STAFF" ⚡️ BUILD & UPGRADE FULL GUIDE! (ORIGINS REMASTERED) "Ultimate Staff Easter Egg". When used in combat, the staff casts a lightning-themed variant of Woosh. Hello, I just want to know how to upgrade the lighting rod. When charged, it creates a pool of lava that lasts for. Raise the dead, conjure darkness and ice, and summon demons to tear apart those who oppose you. Let's use. Bo2 origins lightning staff switches Quick Guide Upgrade Staff Writing Guide Upgrade Staff 1. He can fire lightning bolts upon targets in his and adjacent lanes ahead, which can arc and hit several at once. This new melee weapon is necessary for completing the Easter Egg properly. You need to take the Lightning staff into the head of the robot named Thor, which is the one on the right. Shape Shifter’s Lightning Staff x35. Element Step. I call this step the Crazy Room Step because it is completed in that room. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. In this video I show you exactly how to upgrade the ice staff! I give you a nice upgrade Icestaff code as well! I hope you enjoy! Thanks so much for 5,000+ L. Song of. Head back to the mound and go underground. QUICKEST And EASIEST Way To Upgrade The Lightning Staff - Call Of Duty: Black Ops 2 - Origins BADASS GAMING 185K subscribers Subscribe 1. the ultimate black ops 3 zombies origins water ice staff build guide and ice staff upgrade guide. Choose which employees you’d want to improve. To start you have to craft the staff, duh, then head down to the crazy place and complete a puzzle. Ice Staff Upgrade in Origins. The upgrade process for the Lightning Staff was initially extremely frustrating, but it has since become much simpler. It shoots out bolts of lightning when fired that can chain and kill multiple zombies at once, much like the Wunderwaffe DG-2. Around the lightning area, you should see multiple purple triangles arranged like a piano keyboard. Then hit, 3, 5, 7. Level 50 – 60. This sword can be obtained after defeating Thunder God (Boss) who spawns every 10 minutes in the open field next to the temple in the Upper Skylands, in the First Sea. It stunlocks ragers, mutants, all of it, trivializing them. When the rings are in the correct order, you must hit the blue orb within them to begin the final phase of the Ice. Go to the Crazy place and take note of the sequence of purple triangles by the purple portal area. line up blue stones ,build Ice staff, pick up gramophone on way up, run to church and ride the tank. Gives +30% Attack and True Lightning Magic:. The Lightning Aura Rod, Cane, and Staff are special sentry summon weapons. How to upgrade the lightning staff. The staff is dropped by the Whackolyte in the dungeon of Midenhall. This one is pretty cool. The only exception in PvE is if you are playing a brittle build and only 2 classes are viable for that - Magicka Wardens and Necromancers. How to upgrade the fire staff on origins! (in depth tutorial) Origins fire staff full tutorial. You can find these music disk near generator 2 or 4. If you liked this video, please leave a like, consider subscribing, and leave a comment!Origins Lightning Staff Glitch. charged shot creates a lightning stream similar to the Wunderwaffle that takes out any zombie it touches. 20x Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff 70 160,000 9x Immortal Lumintwig 35x Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff Immortal items can be found by defeating Mara-Struck Soldiers on The Xianzhou Luofo. Best race, equipment, spells, cantrips and abilities. Quick easy recap of how to build and upgrade the lightning staff in 60 secondsMore Origins:Easter Egg - staffs - ht. Black Ops 3 Der Eisendrache Zetsubou No Shima Gorod Krovi Revelations Ascension Shangri La Moon. 243. The lightning scepter is a magic weapon added in the April 4, 2021 update. Enter the Crazy Place, and put your staff into it’s corresponding pedestal. By the tank station near generator 2 - turn 3 times. The other three will disappear and the last one you shot will stay. Wind: Near Generator 4, next to one of the sparking panels from the Staff of Lightning upgrade. (I have a Cheats/Console Improver Mod for using Console with No Mods at all it should work on all Maps. Updated, it does regroup everything interesting gameplay wise, main quest, craftings, side secrets . 1. Uncategorized. Online:Destruction Staff. For each staffs part locations and build tutorials: Staff of Wind Staff of Ice Staff of Lightning Staff of Fire Part 4: Power +4 Upgrade all four staffs. The Staff of Fire shoots three balls of molten rock, horizontally, when fired, which will cause zombies near the impact zone to burn, stunning them in pain before either burning up or recovering depending on if shot again. For every 3-4 shots from the lightning staff I can pump 7+ from the void one. Psycher Staff unlock levels. Thunderstruck players are eligible for in-game upgrades based on real-world performances in their club’s next domestic league matches. 2 Celtic Guardian Staff. You will have to teleport through each of the robots to collect them. How Get the Ice Staff in Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 Zombies Origins. Fire is 3rd because it's nothing special. To upgrade the Wind Staff in Zombies, you will need to find and collect the Aetherium Crystals. The Staff of Ice is a powerful weapon in Origins that uses the Ice element. (Gen 4) 4. These are the rough drop levels and type of staves for the Psycher based on my. Recently got the Surge staff (the Palpatine chain-lightning one) on my Psyker, and have been playing around with it a bit. Upon redeeming the card or token,. Here’s two maps that I created in Fortnite that are inspired by COD Zombies Map 1: 0710-8399-7597 Map 2: 2720-5684-4490. Players can upgrade their Weapons , Shields , and Sacred Flasks by collecting their respective. You must shoot the notes in the correct order to advance. This sword was added in Update 3. It can hit a row of gun scabs all the way across your screen. To obtain the elemental gem you have to go through the portal to the crazy place. r/CODZombies is a developer-recognized community focused on the franchise. Upgrading [] The wizard staff can be upgraded by purchasing it in the Item Shop. Apothicon Word Builder. . Lightning Staff Upgrade Origins. This makes it a perfect spammable for an Off Healer in trash fights. Lightning Staves are a type of Two-Handed Weapon in Elder Scrolls Online. Also, the robots can be destroyed with the lightning staff in a few shots usually. Air would be number 1 expect for the fact it has a glitch where it turns zombies invisible. The Staff of Embers is one of four Magic weapons introduced in the Mistlands update. 3 Shape Shifter's Lightning Staff. 5. Starring: @NextGenTactics, @AkitakaTsuya, @hypermole80, and @mankiller23 We present to you our full coverage of Black Ops 2 Apocalypse DLC: Origins Zombies! We're discovering everything there is on the map AND hunting for Easter Eggs. His special item is the Wizard Staff, which has two modes the player can attack with. Equip a Staff. Generator 5. In round two, which opened the way for churches to collect staff pieces, you. That’s all you need to know about the Lightning Staff Code and how to upgrade it in COD Black Ops 3 – Zombies. 5 Merlin's Shyllien Mana Knuckle (Type 1) and Merlin's Shyllien Mana Knuckle (Type 2) 6 Original Sin Staff. © Valve Corporation. See the Upgrades and individual weapon pages for details. 52. It can also. Lightning Ring + Duplicator = Thunder Loop. The parts for this staff are easy to collect, but you will need to wait for specific events to occur. Interacting with the Summoning Key will activate the upgrade process. To see the exact effects please see the Destruction Staff Skills page. Fire staff upgrade video. I call this the "element step" because the element used in each step is related to the element of the staff. Keeper Keypad Translator Pronunciation Grid Word Grid Base Converter. Infusing Weapons. Here is how you can make the Lightning Staff in Origins. This is just one part of the upgrade method, however, it is also one of the most annoying to solve. You will need to shoot at the triangles with the staff. Wait for the electric charges to vanish, then hit the third, fifth, and seventh arrows. Staff. Sprites. 4. Once all the staffs are upgraded, the players must place each of the four staffs in the pedestals that have now appeared around the map. These act as a keyboard. -- Mike G. Drop ult, unstable wall, myst orb, swap, drop additional DoT then heavy attack 3-4 times. 7 Royal Crystal Wing Staff. Infusing Weapons. . Craft the Lighting Staff inside the mound downstairs. Destruction Staff Passives. To begin the upgrade process for the Lightning Staff, first head back to The Crazy Place, and you will notice lines of pink triangles near the purple teleporter area. It is also currently obtainable by redeeming a Premier reward token. Enjoy reading !. Call of Duty: Black Ops 3. ) Sorceries are cast using a Glintstone Staff. For more information about this character, see Lightning Reed. When charged, it creates a pool of. • Equinox - AoE blast staff >= Rank 8. Main Quest Ice Staff Fire Staff Wind Staff Lightning Staff. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer. There’s a 100% base chance for the enemies you hit to be shocked and immediately take damage equal to 80% of the received damage. Reed is the fourth plant obtained in Wild West in Plants vs. 5% chance of being dropped by the Wizard Boss. . But I hate constantly having to stall a zombie to make wind staff and upgrade it, the assault rounds constantly happening every 2 rounds instead of every 5, it being part grabing simulator the Map, bo3 stamina issues making stamina'up a. There are also Weapons that can be found which innately deal Lightning Damage. The amount of material you use is partly optional. In this tutorial I will show you all how to build and upgrade the Lightning Staff in Origins Remastered! If this helped you out and you enjoyed the video be. Destruction Staff is one of the six weapon skills available in Elder Scrolls Online. You must shoot the notes in the correct order to advance. Turn the dials on the electric panel. The process can be challenging and time-consuming but is ultimately rewarding when each elemental staff reaches its maximum potential. Common Staff Blade. Charge the Staff. This guide will help you survive the No Man's Land of the first World War.